|
|
Aluminum Sailboats By John Hartley
Aluminum is an excellent material for sailboats
Aluminum are an excellent alternative to mass-produced fiberglass sailboats. Aluminum are usually very strong, with the strength exactly where you need it. Also, aluminum is light, so the weight is where you want it – in the keel to give stability.
Fiberglass is convenient for mass production but does not put the strength where it is needed like in an aluminum sailboat.
Frame and skin structure
Normally, an aluminum sailboat is built up around a frame of stringers, which provide a stiff and strong skeleton for the sailboat. The spacing of the stringers depends on the loads on the boat. They are close together round the mast for example. Also, the keel is an integral part of the hull, the lead ballast being placed inside the bottom of the keel.
Of course, if the boat is built for top-level racing it will have a swing keel but these are very unreliable and have no place in cruising or amateur racing sailboats.
Over the past decade or so, the equipment used to weld aluminum has improved so that unskilled people can soon learn to weld to a high standard. Also,
Article continued below...
|
the alloys used for – usually 5000 series – are very good at resisting corrosion. Aluminum are made by a number of companies in the USA and Canada, and in France and Australia.
Overall, aluminum have many advantages over other in the over 30 foot range – they are rather expensive for small sailboats. They do have some disadvantages, and the main one is galvanic corrosion, which is caused by contact with metals such as copper. Usually, aluminum have extra anodes built in to absorb this corrosion.
Even, so you need to be careful not to let any copper wire drop on to the hull, and to make sure your anodes are in good condition. It is also preferable to leave most of the topsides – the hull above the water – unpainted, as paint does not always bond well to aluminum, even with the special primer you need to use. Epoxy primers, which are not expensive nowadays, do bond well, and should be used before applying paint.
I have sailed an aluminum boat for seven years, and covered over 5,000 miles in that time, mostly in the Atlantic and Mediterranean and have found the material to be excellent. I highly recommend aluminum sailboats.John Hartley has been sailing for over 20 years, and has owned three sailboats – one small one and two cruising yachts, and gives helpful information about sailboats and yachts at http://www.sailboats-yachts.com. He is the joint author of “The Leisurely Route to the Med”, and has written over a dozen other books.
Balboa Sailboats Balboa sailboats are great little cruisers – mini-cruisers. There was a range of models from 20 to 28 feet, and all were designed for use with outboards, from 4 to 20 hp, depending the size of Read more...
|
Gaff-rig sailboats The gaff-rig was standard on sailboats for a very ling time, until it was displaced by the more efficient Bermudian rig. So why would anyone want a gaff-rig today?The reason the Read more...
|
Choosing The Right Boat For You By John Rodgers If you’re a first time boat buyer the choice of boats available for purchase can be bewildering. How do you make sense of all the choices? Well, the first time boat buyer needs to avoid Read more...
|
Mini-Cruiser Sailboats Do you love sailing, and want to cruise – but on a small budget. If so, a mini-cruiser sailboat could be for you. These boats are inexpensive, easy to handle, can be kept at home and trailed Read more...
|
AruAruba Heineken Catamaran Regatta 2008
On the second day of the Aruba Heineken Catamaran Regatta 2008, the fleet of 41 teams had to deal with tricky sailing conditions on the Caribbean Sea. From time to time, big clouds brought rain showers and gusts. That resulted in a shifty and variable breeze, which made it an interesting competition. Dutchmen Booth and Nieuwenhuis are still in the lead by one point, with Xander Pols and Frank de Waard (NED) in second position. Last year’s winners Eduard Zanen and Mischa Heemskerk (NED) climbed to a third place. Henk-Johan Hankart and the Grijpma brothers are first overall in the fleet of slower catamarans.
Today’s weather required a lot more trimming and smart racing. The winning strategy was about getting the shifts and pressure right. Sunburned legs and arms had a rest, as it was mostly clouded. The morning breeze was about 8 knots strong, but in the afternoon it picked up to 16 knots and more. During lunchtime on the Aruba beach, the competitors could share their experiences and reconsider their tactics. Or simply enjoy the Aruba hospitality. Late afternoon, they decided to have their happy hour in sea, as the rain was pouring down in a tropical shower.
|